In this post, we explore the less common hemoglobin variants—D, E, O, and H—highlighting their key characteristics and clinical significance. Additionally, we provide a brief overview of hydrops fetalis
A summary of the management of thalassemias with emphasis on the management of anemia with transfusion support, iron overload, medications such as luspatercept, and advanced treatments such as stem cell and gene therapy
An introduction to red blood cells, their anatomy, function, erythropoiesis, RBC lifespan, and classification of red blood cell disorders (anemias and polycythemias)